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Maryland Historical Society
Library of Maryland History
201 W. Monument Street
Baltimore, MD 21201
Phone: 410-685-3750
Fax: 410-385-2105
E-mail:library@mdhs.org

 

Baltimore Architecture:
Then and Now

Cohen Brothers, later Dr. Alexander C. Robinson Mansion, 230 North Charles and Saratoga Streets
image info

Architects:
Parker, Thomas and Rice (1908)

The first known house to have stood on this site at the southwest corner of Charles and Saratoga Streets was a building erected circa 1828 for the Cohen Brothers. Benjamin I. and David M. Cohen, both physicians, lived in the building until circa 1840. At that point the grounds to the south of the house, reportedly the first private residence in Baltimore, were constructed to be lit by gas. When the house was sold, it was left vacant until 1855 when it was purchased and occupied by another physician, Dr. Alexander C. Robinson (1810-1871).  His prodigal ways are said to have been responsible for his son's having taken control of the property, which was thereafter rented out for commercial purposes.

In the wake of the 1904 Baltimore Fire, the Metropolitan Savings Bank, which had been burnt out of its original home, bought and demolished the "Robinson Building," replacing it with a banking house designed by Parker, Thomas and Rice. This domed structure opened in 1908 and was occupied by the bank until its 1957 merger with the nearby Savings Bank of Baltimore. The latter kept it opened as its "Metropolitan Branch" until 1962, but it was razed the following year for the Charles Center urban renewal project.

The redevelopment of this portion of Charles Center, with low-rise brick shops facing Charles and Saratoga Streets, had been completed by 1967 and the space looked then much as it does today.

Image information:
left: (1): YMCA Building (1870's). Charles and Saratoga Sts.
(2): The Metropolitian Savings Bank and Robinson Bldg. (1899-1905).
(3): Current Site of 230 North Charles Center.

(CC3009, MdHS/BCLM Photograph Collection).
Photos courtesy of John Orrick, 2002.

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Baltimore Architecture - Homepage
 

Site Contents
1  Masonic Building
2  Enoch Pratt House
3  Graham-Hughes House
4  American Brewery
5  Belvedere Hotel
6  Camden Station
7  Alex Brown Building
8  Williams-Small House
9  Timanus Mill
10  The Pembroke Apartments
11  Merchant's Exchange
12  Old B and O Building
13  Denny & Mitchell Building
14  Guardian Trust Building
15  Old Post Office Building
16  St. Joseph's R.C. Church & Washington Firehouse
17  The Maryland Casualty Building
18  Church of the Redeemer Building
19  The Popplein Family Mansion/Marlborough Apartments
20  Samuel Hoffman, later the Dr. William Osler Mansion
21  Cohen Brothers, later the Dr. Robinson Building
22  Saint Peter's Catholic Church 1770
23  The Baltimore Humane Impartial Society Building
24  Baltimore and Susquehanna Railroad Calvert Station
25  The Richmond Market Building Site
26  Dr. Charles Howard's Site and Mount Vernon Place M.E. Church
27  The Stephen Broadbent Mansion "Ever Green"

 

 

 

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